NEWS AND PAST EVENTS

SAWMILLS THROUGH LYMAN'S HISTORY

The beginning of the sawmill industry in Lyman began with proprietors (investors) from England purchasing land from a Native American, Fluellen, in 1660.  Deeds for properties were bought and sold but no one could settle here due to the danger during King Philip’s War  in 1675.  In 1759, the British captured Quebec and settlers moved south.  The Coxhall proprietors sold plots of land and one, John Low III, actually came here.  He is considered the Father of Lyman.

The abundance of trees gave rise to settlers starting sawmills, one of which is the Lord Mill.  The building a mill equipment are still standing. At some point, diesel replaced The water as the source of power.

The era of small mills started to wind down as mill privileges and land were sold and replaced by larger lumber companies.

Here are the old mills in Lyman.

                                            

  1. James Maddox purchased land in Lyman 9/3/1804.  The GOULD MILL was built on the outlet of Swan Pond sometime after that, was and sold it to Jacob Bean 3/3/1823.  James Maddox, Jr. bought the mill, and sold it to Thatcher Peavy January 18, 1836.  The last documented owner of the mill was lumberman William Francis Warren who purchased it 12/13/1880 (York County Deed 377:254).  He died in 1899.
  2. The SHAKER COMMUNITY OF ALFRED received the water and flowage rights to Bunganut Pond 1/14/1835 from Lyman residents Sally M. Smith, Jonathon and Luke Hemmenway, Stephen Felton, and John Brackett. After that, they built a sawmill and grist mill. These burned in 1841and were rebuilt.  In the1870s, the Shakers leased the sawmill to Charles and George Smith, and then to Jordan Lumber. The power source was switched to diesel in 1882.  In 1907, the mill burned and was never rebuilt.
  3. John B. Porter inherited a sawmill that was built sometime after 1803 by his father, also named John Porter. After his death in 1848, his wife Keziah Murphy Porter deeded the farm and mill to Joseph Palmer, a lumberman from Effingham, New Hampshire who had married her daughter Susan.  It became known as the PALMER MILL  It was sold to Hammond L.umber Company, as is shown on the 1874 map of Lyman, and Joseph and Susan Palmer moved to Biddeford.
  4. James Lord (1733-1786) was from Wells when he purchased one half of a sawmill on the Kennebunk River from Samuel Burnham of Wells on 11/7/1783 (47:287). A grist mill was later built downstream from the sawmill.  The LORD MILL still stands, probably the oldest surviving structure in Lyman.
  5. The SPANG MILL is located on the outlet of Kennebunk Pond on Day Road near the intersection of Route 111. Priscilla Spang was deeded the property from Gillies Lumber Company in 1953 (1256:305).  Earlier owners were Cyrus and Nathaniel Murphy Low, who purchased the property from Nathaniel Littlefield in 1871.  Horace M. Littlefield (1816-1861) was the earliest known operator of the mill, as the sawmill is labelled as his on the 1856 map of York County.
  6. THE WADLEN (WADLEIGH) MILL is first mentioned in a town listing of roads in Coxhall ,1791-1799. John Wadlin from Berwick purchased the land from George Jellerson 2/26/1793 (58:19).  In 1862, Magness Smith of Lyman was selling proprietorships in “Wadley Mill”.  The 1880 HISTORY OF YORK COUNTY lists the “Old Wadleigh Mill” as a Lyman business.  John Benjamin Lunt of Arundel purchased the mill privilege in 1918, and he built a new dam in 1926 that dramatically increased the size of Wadleigh Pond.  Lunt died in 1940, and the mill property was deeded to Clark Lumber Company.
  7. GOODWIN’S MILLS (Dayton) were erected in 1782 according to VARNEY’S 1886 GAZETEER. Nathaniel and Benjamin Goodwin were credited by most sources with financing the construction of a sawmill and grist mill.  John Burley Hill purchased the mills in 1797 after a lengthy legal battle that was ultimately settled by the Massachusetts Supreme Court.  The mill passed through many owners over the years, and was eventually purchased by John Benjamin Lunt of Arundel in 1918.  After his death in 1940, the sawmill continued to operate, cutting damaged wood from the Fire of 1947.  The property was deeded to the Advent Christian Church of Dayton in 1949.
  8. Thomas Clark (1768-1851) was born in Wells and moved to Coxhall in 1795 with his wife Lydia and five children (they had six more in Coxhall!!!). By 1799, town records indicated he built a sawmill, CLARKS MILLS.  The location of the mill appears on the 1856 map of York County.  The Clark family moved to Hollis, and the sawmill was converted to a shingle mill.  According to the 1880 HISTORY OF YORK COUNTY, Orrison Huff was the operator of the shingle mill.  The Clark Lumber Company eventually deeded the property to Maurice and Nancy St. Clair in 1973 (2020:663).
  9. Lewis Martin was a very early settler of Coxhall. In 1771, he purchased 500 acres along the Kennebunk River.  (Lewis Martin became the first Constable of Coxhall, and later a tax collector.)  His wife Mary and son William sold the Smith and Martin Sawmill to Eliab Stevens on April 23, 1798 (117:139). It became known as the STEVENS MILL.  Eliab Stevens did not die until 1860 at the age of 91, and he is buried near the mill site.
  10.  DAYS MILLS is shown on the 1856 map of York County, with a sawmill and grist mill on the Kennebunkport side of the Kennebunk River.  The mills came into the possession of Dorrance Day in the 1800s.  The YORK COUNTY BIOGRAPHICAL REVIEW OF 1896 (page 339) includes an article on George H. Day (1852-1937), the son of Dorrance.  He is named as the owner of the grist mill and sawmill, a farm of 150 acres, and a grain business.  George was a graduate of the Farmington Normal School, and married Lizzie Whitehouse of Dayton (1867-1957) in 1887.  Their children were Chester, Ralph, Mary, Clarence, and Dorrance Percy.  In 1915-16, the dam at the mill began generating hydroelectric power. 

Click on each picture for larger view. The original pictures will be on the display board in the Town Hall.


Priscilla Miles was honored with York County Spirit of America Award

     On November 20, Pricilla Miles was a recipient of the York County Spirit of America Award for her volunteerism and many contributions to the community of Lyman.  County Commissioner Donna Ring read the testimonial from Town Manager Lindsay Gagne, which can be read in this year’s town report,  dedicated to Pricilla.  It was a privilege to be  at this wonderful program recognizing all that is being done by dedicated volunteers in York County.

 

This Fall we had two fundraisers.  One was a raffle at Funky Bow and one was a yard sale with the Masons.  Thanks to everyone who came to support our many programs and research.   

GHOSTS AND GRAVEYARDS: This was a presentation by the Lyman Historical Society about some ghostly and mysterious happenings in our community. We open in the middle of a story by Roger Camire. When he was a teenager, he and some other guys were haying on a farm on Day Road when they came across some bones woodchucks had unearthed. They appeared to be human but they didn't find a skull. The farmer told them to rebury them and so they did!

"Man Digs Hole on His Land and Discovers Buried History"

Joe Wagner is a member of the Lyman Historical Society and a Lyman Select Board member. For our program, he recorded a story from the Portland Press Herald January 27, 2007.  The story told about some human remains that were found on the land of Lyman resident Roland Nadeau. It was learned that the remains were of a soldier from the War of 1812!

The original article will be posted here.

                          Man digs hole on his and, discovers buried history

Old unmarked graves, including that of a soldier in the War of 1812, are found in Lyman.

From the Portland Press Herald, January 28, 2007

Noel K. Gallagher, Staff Writer

     LYMAN- Roland was digging out a gravel bank on his land last summer when he made a grisly discovery: Near the edge of an old cellar foundation, his backhoe had triggered a sudden explosion of mice and what looked like human remains.

     “Somehow or another I wound up with a body.  It was quite a shock,” Nadeau said.  He didn’t know it, but he had stumbled across an old, unmarked family cemetery containing seven bodies, including the grave of Gibbens Kimball, a soldier from the War of 1812.

    “We didn’t even know it was there and we’ve owned this property ten years,” said Nadeau’s wife, Pauline.  “It has sparked a lot of interest.”

     There had been rumors of a soldier’s grave in the area, but no one knew exactly where, let alone what war. Even so, a town official would put up a flag every Memorial Day In the center of a nearby field, right up until she moved away two years ago.  

     Since the bones were near an old foundation, Lyman Code Enforcement Officer Polakewich thinks the house there probably burned in the 1947 wildfires that swept through the area, taking the house but were likely wooden grave markers. At the time, many families who lost everything in the fires just abandoned their properties and moved into town to work at mills, which would explain how the graveyard and its history had mostly faded from memory, he said.

    “I’ve been doing this 26 years and this is the first time I’ve ever run into something like this”, Polakewich said. “It was quite interesting.”

     Pauline Nadeau remembers that day very well: “All of a sudden (Roland) came in here and he was very, very pale.  He said he thought he found a human leg bone… and sure enough it turned out to be one.”

     They called the police, who in turn called Maine State Police and the Medical Examiner’s Office.  They evacuated the rest of the body and found an oval medallion in mint condition, about three inches by six inches, inscribed with the name Charles Kimball and his birth date.

     After checking the area immediately surrounding the site, officials told Nadeau he could resume digging. But a few days later, he turned up another body, along with a casket and some red lining.  The Medical Examiner’s Office came back, removed he remains, covered the area with a tarp and some soil and told Nadeau to stop digging.

     A state police detective researched “Charles Kimball” and previous property owners at Lyman Town Hall, then turned to the Lyman Historical Society. It was there that society member Pricilla Miles found a reference to an old grave site that was vaguely described as being “a quarter mile westerly from the home of Margaret Rummery.”

     “Luckily there were still a few of us around who knew Margie and knew where her house was, said Miles. Rummery died in the 1960’s.

     Armed with that information, Miles at the historical society passed along the following information from “Maine Cemetery Inscriptions”, which included an oral history from Miles.

     (Buried in the Kimball plot) is Lyman Kimball…Also buried here (according to Miss Margaret Kimball) was Gibbens Kimball, a soldier in the War of 1812 and his wife (nee Weymouth); Orin Kimball and his wife (nee Hodgins); Charlie, Orin’s son, who was accidently killed on a railroad; and Orin’s infant daughter, Ruth, Miles read.

     As a pre-1880 graveyard, the site is considered an “ancient cemetery” and because it contains the remains of a soldier, the town must be responsible for its upkeep.  Lyman selectmen and the Nadeaus have agreed to re-bury in the same location this spring, once the snow melts.

     A librarian at the State Historical Society said there is no record of Gibbens Kimball in the pension records or the list of military dead from the War of 1812 Because the war predated Maine statehood, soldiers from the region were considered Massachusetts soldiers.

     Pauline Nadeau said her own research said her own research turned up the fact that there were two Kimball properties, theirs and a neighboring piece of property owned by two brothers, she thinks.

     “Ours were probably the poor relations”, she joked, noting that the other property has a clearly marked Kimball family cemetery with granite headstones.”

     Headstones or not, it is just one of many graves of a soldier from a long-ago war, according to Rod Stewart, the commander of the local American Legion post. “We have people who died in Andersonville (a Civil War battle {prison}) and a soldier buried out on Route 111, John Burbank, who sailed with John Paul Jones, he said.

     Stewart is now working with the Veterans Administration to get a marker for Gibbens.

ACTON FAIR 2024

2019 scene-goodwins-mills

We wrapped up another successful four days at the Acton Fair, the third year we were invited by the curator of the fair’s MUSEUM, Else Cook.  The topic this year was “The York County Soldiers Who fought in the Civil War’s Battle of Petersburg: The Crater”

The Union Army of the Potomac was commanded by Major General George Meade. The plan was to dig a tunnel under Confederate  lines, later called Burnside’s Mine, and explode thousands of pounds of gunpowder followed by movement forward and eventual victory at Petersburg. This would have created a huge gap in the Confederate defenses and therefore been a huge Union victory. The plan might have worked but instead, right after the explosion, confusion set in due, perhaps to poor leadership.  Instead of continuing forward movement,  Union soldiers went INTO the gaping crater instead of continuing  around it and forward. It was easy for the Confederate soldiers to surround them and attack and to take advantage of the Union’s confusion by regrouping to fight.  For nine hours, the battle continued with 4,000 Union and 1,600 Confederate soldiers killed. It was a total military failure. The opening scent of the movie Cold Mountain graphically illustrates the explosion and resulting confusion.

More will follow about the York County soldiers’ experiences.

Here are some pictures from the fair.

The Lyman  Society was organized to promote the history of Lyman and to build excitement in the community to learn as much as we can. We also appreciate and respect each other’s hard work. Recently, we honored our president, Millett Day, for what he has done as president of our organization for the past five years.  Millet is our archivist and one of our researchers. Recently, he has been interested in the WWI veterans on our near the Community Library.  You can find these write-ups under the VETERANS section of the website. Thank you, Millett!

The Civil War's 3rd Maine Reenactment Regiment Program

Thank you to all who attended the 3rd Maine Reenactment Regiment sponsored by the Lyman Historical Society. Those attending heard the amazing story about the Peach Orchard battle at Gettysburg, saw original artifacts from the family of one of the presenters, and witnessed a demonstration of drilling.  The dedication of this regiment is evident by Sergeant Major Bob Pierce’s talk, the precision of the drills, and the enthusiasm when talking with attendees.  you can see them at Arundel Heritage Day this summer in their encampment, another very interesting experience. 

Pictured left to right: Sergeant Major Bob Pierce,  2nd Sergeant Dalton Hulsey,  Quartermaster Sergeant Jay Carter, Corporal Tracey Levasseur, and Private Raul Pinto.

Spirit of America Award

Thank you to all who attended the 3rd Maine Reenactment Regiment sponsored by the Lyman Historical Society. Members from the regiment attending were Tracy and Jay Lavasseur, Bob Pierce, Thomas Pinette, and one other “soldier” who will be named when I am able. Those attending heard the amazing story about the Peach Orchard battle at Gettysburg, saw original artifacts from the family of one of the presenters, and witnessed a demonstration of drilling.  

The Lyman Historical Society wishes to congratulate the Lyman Cemetery Committee for being chosen as a Spirit of America recipient for York County. They were nominated by the Lyman Select Board for their tireless dedication to maintain the old cemeteries of our town.  As a result, these beautiful resting places honor our ancestors. Pricilla Miles, a member of the committee, is also a member of the Lyman Historical Society.

COUSENS SCHOOL

What a wonderful time we had at our 2023 Members’ and Family BBQ! This year, we gathered at the home of Pat and Art Littlefield and gobbled down lots of chips/dips/salsa,  many different salads,  crunchy veggies, and many other starters. The Littlefield’s son, Jason, was our grill master cooking up great hot dogs and burgers. Thanks, Jason!! Homemade apple and blueberry pies by President Millett Day were out of this world and made a tasty plate of desserts with carrot cake bars, our celebration cake, and cookies.  I’m guessing NO ONE went home hungry!!!

Please consider joining the Lyman Historical Society this year and then, we’ll look forward to seeing YOU at next years’ picnic!

Proceeds from this yard sale will help fund our archival work of historical documents.  Throughout the year, we have events and presentations about Lyman’s history. Our most ambitious goal is to get land and a building to house our many artifacts and results  of our research.

****Many thanks to all who came by our table at the Community Yard Sale held in front of the Masons’ Lodge.  Your donations and purchases were greatly appreciated and we look forward to seeing you at our upcoming events  at Funky Bow and a talk about the Murphy Family.*****

LYMAN HISTORICAL SOCIETY ANNUAL MEETING

Our Society will be having our annual meeting on September 19 at the Arion Lodge at 6:00.  We will be electing officers for the coming year. Please consider coming and joining us!

Here are the results of the election.

President: Millett Day

Vice President: Irene Single

Secretary: Patricia Littlefield

Treasurer: JoAnne Johnston

Trustees: Robert Cyr

                      Robert Perry

                      Evelyn Lord

FUNKY BOW FUNDRAISER

MEET THE MURPHY FAMILY

Thomas Murphy was an early settler of Lyman and son of Irish immigrant Patrick Murphy. Thomas served in the Continental Army and on board the Raleigh, one of the first American-built  warships. Many of his descendants were accomplished in many ways. You can read about the family in a binder at the Community Library.

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